Wilson's disease
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Table of contents
Overview
Wilson disease is a genetic disorder characterized by an accumulation of copper first in the liver and then in the brain and other tissues. This results in neurological symptoms and liver disease. The condition usually begins with a pre-symptomatic period in which copper accumulation in the liver causes subclinical hepatitis. Wilson disease normally becomes clinically evident in the teens or twenties, although symptomatic patients have presented as early as age 3 or age 60.
Treatment
With proper drug treatment, the progression of Wilson's disease can be stopped and symptoms can often be improved. The goal of treatment is to first remove excess copper in the body and then prevent its reaccumulation. Treatment should be lifelong.
With proper treatment, Wilson's disease can be stopped or symptoms can be reduced.
Recordati Rare Diseases supports the European Wilson's disease registry and network in the development of information for patients and families. Information is available in several languages www.eurowilson.org